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News and Insights

Practical guides, analysis and updates on cloud, cybersecurity and IT for businesses. Search by topic or keyword.

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Memory integrity (HVCI) turns itself on with the October 2026 updates: what to check on drivers and devices

From October 2026, Windows updates enable Memory integrity (HVCI) and virtualization-based security on eligible devices, respecting the choices already made by administrators and users. What it is, hardware requirements, incompatible drivers and event 3087, PowerShell commands to check the status, Intune and Group Policy settings, UEFI lock, recovery from Windows RE and a checklist around the 13 October Patch Tuesday.

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Windows Server 2022 and 2016 end of support: official dates and what to do (October 2026)

Windows Server 2022 leaves mainstream support on 13 October 2026 but receives security patches until 14 October 2031; Windows Server 2016 goes fully out of support on 12 January 2027, then paid ESU only with Azure Arc. Official dates for all versions, PowerShell commands for the inventory, what to do server by server, Microsoft 365 Apps on terminal servers (security until 10 October 2028), upgrade paths to Windows Server 2025 and domain controllers.

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MIMIT voucher, the 25 September 2026 FAQs for beneficiaries: who is eligible, connectivity, offer and payout

On 25 September 2026 MIMIT added a section of answers for applicants to the Cloud and Cybersecurity Voucher FAQs, expanded to 42 on 1 October. Who is eligible and who is not: associated practices and professional orders excluded, individual professionals, newly formed companies, CAF, consortia and Confidi admitted, agricultural businesses only for secondary activities. Fixed-line connectivity only, a self-declaration is enough. Catastrophe insurance also on rented or leased assets. Expenses eligible only after the application is submitted. Offer signed by the supplier (FAQ 35 corrected on 8 October) and ministerial templates for the application and the offer. Delegation possible, signature by the legal representative. Payout in two instalments or one, 12 months for purchases and 30 days to sign subscriptions.

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ISO/IEC 27017:2026: what changes for cloud providers and cloud customers

On 27 July 2026 the second edition of ISO/IEC 27017 was published, eleven years after the first: structure aligned with ISO/IEC 27002:2022 and its 93 controls, no more CLD identifiers, 4 dedicated cloud controls instead of 7, a new cloud service partner role. The most concrete novelty is the guidance under 5.31 on authority requests for access to customer data: legal assessment, customer notification, only the requested data. The Revolut case of September shows why it matters. With the table of questions to ask your cloud provider and what happens to certificates.

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MIMIT voucher: what the September 2026 FAQs change and who declares the starting point

MIMIT updated the Cloud and Cybersecurity Voucher FAQs on 2 and 15 September 2026: MSP model allowed in category D, products from unlisted brands through an approved supplier, at least 70% of the plan in products, configuration of equipment already in use not eligible, customised offers with starting point and upgrade, 30 Mbps nominal. And the key question before 20 October: the beneficiary declares the starting point, but the supplier must have verified it — with a documented assessment, a countersigned document and the evidence attached to the offer.

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Remote Desktop Services hangs after the September 2026 updates: the out-of-band fix and the Known Issue Rollback

After the 8 September cumulative updates, Remote Desktop session hosts on Windows Server 2016, 2019, 2022 and 2025 stop accepting connections during working hours. Microsoft resolved it on 14 September with out-of-band updates: Update Catalog only for Windows Server until 13 October, Windows Update and WSUS for Windows 11 24H2, 25H2 and 26H1. Updated on 14 October, with the October cumulative updates bringing the fix through Windows Update and WSUS as well: how to unlock from the console a server that does not accept even administrator connections, the KB table by version with links to the Microsoft articles, what to install today and the Known Issue Rollback step by step for those who cannot update right away, with the traps: policy set to Disabled, not Enabled, and a registry identifier that differs for every build.

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MIMIT voucher: how to prepare your spending plan before 10 November

The Italian cloud and cybersecurity voucher does not reimburse purchases: it rewards a documented improvement over a declared starting point. Expenses count only after the application, advance invoices included; supplier offers must describe starting point and upgrade; four kinds of plan are excluded; professional services cannot exceed 30%. The full timeline from 20 October to payment, the requirements nobody expects (30 Mbps, catastrophe insurance), the irreversible choice between direct purchase and subscription, and a six-step checklist — all with references to the articles of the decrees.

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Passkeys default in Entra ID: SMS and voice retired, the dates and what to do

From 1 September 2026 Microsoft auto-enables passkeys for anyone using SMS or voice; from 1 February 2027 it retires Microsoft-provided SMS and voice, with a blocking registration prompt and no opt-out. The four verified dates, the legacy MFA trap that makes a non-compliant tenant report “no action required”, the personal-phone problem and the options for people without a company smartphone.

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MIMIT Cloud & Cybersecurity Voucher: approved supplier list published — what to do now

With the directorial decree of 29 July 2026 MIMIT defined the list of approved suppliers for the €150 million voucher (50% non-repayable up to €20,000). How to consult the list on Invitalia, the per-type code rule, when applications open (submission from 10 November 2026) and how to prepare. AtWorkStudio is approved in all five categories.

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Lombardy Digital & Green Transition Voucher 2026: 50% non-repayable funding for SMEs

Unioncamere Lombardia funds 50% (up to €10,000) of digital technologies, consulting and training for Lombardy SMEs: cloud, cybersecurity, AI, IoT. Applications from 28 July in chronological order. The mixed-project rule (consulting 30-70% from qualified suppliers only), who is left out and what to prepare now.

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EU AI Act delayed to 2027: what still applies for companies using AI

The Digital Omnibus postpones the high-risk AI obligations to 2 December 2027 — and many companies have shelved the file. Wrong move: NIS2 arrives in October 2026, DORA is already in force, and business continuity for AI-dependent processes is already a legal requirement. The new dates, the CrowdStrike lesson and the four moves to make now.

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EDR/XDR: how to choose between Microsoft and a European ACN-qualified vendor

There is no “best” EDR/XDR in absolute terms. A practical comparison of Microsoft Defender, Bitdefender GravityZone — a European vendor qualified ACN QC2 — and Acronis, a Swiss platform with 24/7 MDR, and the criteria to choose with no lock-in: existing stack, data residency, NIS2 and managed service.

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Digital Innovation Grant 2026 (PI26): 50% non-repayable funding for SMEs in Emilia

The Emilia Chamber of Commerce funds 50% (up to €10,000) of cloud, cybersecurity and digitalisation projects for SMEs in Parma, Piacenza and Reggio Emilia. Applications from 20 to 30 July, processed in chronological order: the dates, the supplier rule, the mandatory Selfi4.0 report and the comparison with the MIMIT voucher.

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SQL Server 2016: the last patches ever arrive on 14 July. This week’s checklist

On Tuesday 14 July SQL Server 2016 receives the final security updates of its life: after that, every new vulnerability stays open forever. How to find hidden instances (the SQL Express installs inside business applications), apply the last patch everywhere and choose the path — upgrade, Azure SQL or ESU via Azure Arc.

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WireGuard overlay network: replace the corporate VPN without exposing anything

A WireGuard-based overlay network connects users, servers and sites with direct encrypted tunnels, with no VPN concentrators exposed on the Internet. How it works, what the control plane really sees — keys, policies, topology — and why the decisive question is where it lives and which jurisdiction it answers to. With an honest comparison with Microsoft Entra Private Access.

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Where to host the UniFi controller: self-hosted, CloudKey, official hosting or managed

The UniFi controller is the management plane of the entire network: where it lives determines who updates it, who backs it up and where its data ends up. The four options compared — on-site CloudKey, self-hosted, Official UniFi Hosting, managed hosting — with the criteria that matter: backups, updates, data residency.

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SQL Server 2016: support ends on 14 July 2026 — ESU, Azure Arc and how to migrate

On 14 July SQL Server 2016 leaves extended support: no more security patches. The three paths for SMEs — upgrading to SQL Server 2022, Azure SQL, Extended Security Updates via Azure Arc — plus the parallel Windows 10 chapter, with concrete steps to set up the transition.

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Passwordless Windows login with FIDO2: how to do it on hybrid PCs managed by Intune

Sign in to Windows with a FIDO2 key and a fingerprint, without a password, on Entra hybrid joined PCs managed by Intune, with SSO to on-premises resources via Entra Kerberos. Architecture, user experience (fingerprint only) and the real limits, from a real case.

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Exchange Online moves to 100 GB: do you still need email archiving?

From July 2026, Microsoft 365 Business mailboxes grow from 50 to 100 GB. But capacity is not retention: why email archiving is still needed for retention, immutability, legal hold and recovery — and why the archive stays at 50 GB on the Business plans.

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HIPAA for Italian companies serving US clients: what it actually takes

A company handling health data on behalf of US clients is a Business Associate under HIPAA: a BAA is required, a US datacenter is not, and HIPAA certification does not exist. The mapping to ISO 27001, the HHS cloud guidance and the upcoming Security Rule update.

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June 2026 Patch Tuesday: 200 vulnerabilities, six zero-days and the KB5087424 printing bug

The largest Patch Tuesday ever: around 200 vulnerabilities fixed, 33 critical, six zero-days closed (including GreenPlasma, YellowKey and HTTP/2 Bomb). And if printing stopped working on Windows Server 2022, the culprit is hotpatch KB5087424. What to install, what to verify and what remains exposed.

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Azure Virtual Desktop without Active Directory: how it works and when it makes sense

Microsoft Entra Kerberos lets Azure Virtual Desktop and FSLogix profiles on Azure Files run without a domain controller: it is still Kerberos, but the tickets are issued by the cloud rather than by Active Directory. How it really works, hybrid vs cloud-only, and which companies it makes sense for.

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Goodbye NTLM: Kerberos everywhere with IAKerb, LocalKDC and what to do now

Microsoft will disable NTLM by default. IAKerb and LocalKDC bring Kerberos to scenarios that used to fall back to NTLM: local accounts, domains with no line of sight to the KDC, heterogeneous environments with NAS and macOS. How it works, why it is a zero-trust matter and what to do today.

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Qilin ransomware: how it attacks Italian SMEs and how to defend against it

The Italian CSIRT reports systematic Qilin ransomware campaigns against Italian SMEs: access via VPN appliances without MFA, encryption of VMware ESXi hypervisors and backup neutralisation. The 5-step kill chain and the 5 countermeasures to defend your business.

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Managed backup vs. backup platform: how internal IT should choose

End-to-end managed service or platform-only delivery on which the internal IT team operates autonomously: differences, five decision questions, the hybrid model and compliance coverage for NIS2 (art. 21 of Italian Legislative Decree 138/2024), ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.8.13 / A.5.30 and DORA.

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ZTNA: how to replace the corporate VPN with Zero Trust Network Access

May 2026 unauthenticated RCEs in Cisco SD-WAN (CVE-2026-20182) and Fortinet (AL04/260513) expose the limits of the VPN model. What ZTNA is, how Microsoft Entra Private Access works, a 6-step migration path and NIS2 + ISO 27001:2022 coverage.

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Ten years of GDPR: a balance sheet for Italian SMEs and the road ahead with NIS2 and the AI Act

On 24 May 2026 Regulation (EU) 2016/679 turns ten. More than €6 billion in fines across Europe, €311 million in Italy spread over 538 cases: a story of continuous evolution. In many SMEs, however, privacy is still seen as a bureaucratic chore handled by non-specialist consultants. Balance, real cases, and convergence with NIS2 and ISO 27001.

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ISO 27001 and NIS2: is certification enough for compliance?

ISO/IEC 27001:2022 is a solid foundation for NIS2 compliance but it is not sufficient. Seven operational gaps with Legislative Decree 138/2024, the entity vs supplier distinction with contractual cascade, personal liability of company top management and a three-horizon roadmap for those already certified.

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Cyber Resilience Act: how to prepare for CE marking of software by 2027

EU Regulation 2024/2847: the CE mark comes to software, IoT and connected devices. ENISA vulnerability notification within 24h from 11 September 2026, full application from 11 December 2027. What changes for European SMEs that buy software.

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NIS2: ACN clarifications from the Clusit event of 29 April 2026

At the Clusit event of 29 April 2026 ACN clarified categorisation of activities, non-fungible suppliers, the 24-hour window starting from evidence and the responsibility of management bodies. NIS2 enters the phase of real risk governance.

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Buy or rent a server: how to calculate the real TCO

How much does a business server really cost? The 5 line items that drive real TCO: hardware (only 30-40%), electricity, IT staff time (20-25%), licensing, maintenance. When cloud rental really wins.

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US CLOUD Act and data sovereignty: why choose European datacentres

The US CLOUD Act allows extraterritorial access to data hosted by American providers, even in Europe. What changes with Schrems II, the Data Privacy Framework and EU Data Boundary.

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OAuth Consent Phishing on Microsoft 365: how it bypasses MFA

Italy’s CSIRT has reported an OAuth campaign against Microsoft 365 that bypasses MFA. Consent Phishing and Device Code Grant: mechanism, risks and practical Entra ID countermeasures.

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Email archiving: why legal retention is no longer optional

Ten-year civil obligations, electronic invoicing, GDPR, NIS2 and Italian PEC: in 2026 corporate email must be retained in an immutable, signed and searchable way. Mailbox backup is no longer enough.

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Corporate database server: who has the keys to your data?

Software vendors with sysadmin access, overlapping backup tools, no governance. The database server in SMEs is the most critical and least controlled system. How to regain control.

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WordPress vulnerability: the problem is the architecture, not the plugin

CVE-2026-3098 in Smart Slider 3 exposes 500,000 WordPress sites. But the problem is not the individual plugin: it’s the architecture itself. Why static sites on cloud infrastructure are the alternative.

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DNS Security: Protecting Enterprise DNS Resolution with Azure

Over 85% of malware uses DNS to communicate with C2 servers. How Azure DNS Security Policy protects enterprise DNS resolution: filtering, DNSSEC, monitoring and NIS2 compliance.

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NIST Assessment now available in Italian, English and German

The free cybersecurity self-assessment at assessment.atworkstudio.it is now available in three languages: Italian, English and German. Same 106 questions based on NIST CSF 2.0, with a fully localised interface and report.

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How to choose an IT company in Piacenza

Certifications, vendor independence, cloud and cybersecurity expertise: concrete criteria for evaluating an IT partner in Piacenza.

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Cybersecurity, AI and cloud: weekly news roundup

Trivy compromised twice in a month, NVIDIA reaches 1 million GPUs in AI factories, Tycoon 2FA dismantled and AWS-Google launch multicloud networking.

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Why 2026 is the right time to migrate to Microsoft 365

MIMIT voucher, NIS2 deadlines and Exchange 2016 end of support: three concrete reasons to migrate email and files to Microsoft 365 in 2026. A practical guide for SMEs.

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Cyber Index PMI 2026: the cyber maturity of Italian SMEs

Average score 55/100, only 16% of SMEs classified as mature, and 1 in 4 hit by a breach in the past three years. Key findings from the third Cyber Index PMI report.

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